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Melanoma: diagnosis, staging, and treatment. Consensus group recommendations. [artículo de revisión]

Por: Rodríguez Peralto, José Luis [Anatomía Patológica].
Colaborador(es): Servicio de Anatomía Patológica.
Tipo de material: materialTypeLabelArtículoEditor: Advances in therapy, 2014Descripción: 31(9):945-60.Recursos en línea: Solicitar artículo Resumen: The incidence of malignant melanoma is increasing worldwide. In Spain, its incidence is increasing faster than any other cancer type, with a 5-year survival rate of about 85%. The impact and characteristics of malignant melanoma in the Spanish population can be ascertained from the national melanoma registry of the Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología. This review presents consensus group recommendations for the diagnosis, staging and treatment of malignant melanoma in Spain. Incidence and mortality are discussed, as well as evaluation of various prevention and treatment strategies. Prognostic factors, such as BRAF and C-KIT mutations, which are expected to become routine staging procedures over the next few years, are outlined, especially in relation to treatment options. The use of recently approved targeted agents such as ipilimumab, a cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) inhibitor, and vemurafenib, a BRAF inhibitor, in metastatic disease are also discussed.
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Formato Vancouver:
Berrocal A, Cabañas L, Espinosa E, Fernández-de-Misa R, Martín-Algarra S, Martínez-Cedres JC et al. Melanoma: diagnosis, staging, and treatment. Consensus group recommendations. Adv Ther. 2014 Sep;31(9):945-60.

PMID: 25145549

Contiene 114 referencias

The incidence of malignant melanoma is increasing worldwide. In Spain, its incidence is increasing faster than any other cancer type, with a 5-year survival rate of about 85%. The impact and characteristics of malignant melanoma in the Spanish population can be ascertained from the national melanoma registry of the Academia Española de Dermatología y Venereología. This review presents consensus group recommendations for the diagnosis, staging and treatment of malignant melanoma in Spain. Incidence and mortality are discussed, as well as evaluation of various prevention and treatment strategies. Prognostic factors, such as BRAF and C-KIT mutations, which are expected to become routine staging procedures over the next few years, are outlined, especially in relation to treatment options. The use of recently approved targeted agents such as ipilimumab, a cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen 4 (CTLA-4) inhibitor, and vemurafenib, a BRAF inhibitor, in metastatic disease are also discussed.

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