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008 130622s2012 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _aCruz Bértolo, Javier de la
_91783
_eEpidemiología Clínica
245 0 0 _aGastrostomy tube feeding of children with cerebral palsy: variation across six European countries
_h[artículo]
260 _bDevelopmental Medicine and Child Neurology,
_c2012
300 _a54(10):938-944.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Dahlseng MO, Andersen GL, DA Graca Andrada M, Arnaud C, Balu R, De la Cruz J, et al. Gastrostomy tube feeding of children with cerebral palsy: variation across six European countries. Dev Med Child Neurol. 2012;54(10):938-44.
501 _aPMID: 22845753
504 _aContiene 28 referencias
520 _aAIM: To compare the prevalence of gastrostomy tube feeding (GTF) of children with cerebral palsy (CP) in six European countries. METHOD: Data on 1295 children (754 males, 541 females; mean age 5y 11mo, range 11y 2mo, min 6mo, max 11y 8mo) with CP born from 1999 to 2001 were collected from geographically defined areas in six European countries; four of the areas covered the whole country. Distribution of CP was unilateral 37%, bilateral 51%, dyskinetic 8%, and ataxic 4%. Sixty children were classified in Gross Motor Function Classification System (GMFCS) levels I and II, 6 in level III and 34 in levels IV and Vas Outcome measures were GTF, age at placement, feeding difficulties and the children's height and weight for age standard deviation scores (z-scores). RESULTS: The use of GTF among all children with CP was highest in western Sweden (22%, 95% confidence interval [CI] 16-29), and lowest in Portugal (6%, 95% CI 3-10), northern England (6%, 95% CI 3-9) and in Iceland (3%, 95% CI 0-13; p<0.001). The difference between areas was greater among children in GMFCS levels IV and V (non-ambulant); in this group, lower height z-scores were more prevalent in the areas with lower prevalence of GTF. The children's age at placement of gastrostomy also varied between areas (p<0.002). INTERPRETATION: The observed differences in the use of GTF may reflect differences in access to treatment or clinical practice, or both. Our results suggest that the use of GTF may improve growth in height and weight among children with more severely affected gross motor function - the group most likely to have associated feeding difficulties.
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc11211.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART
999 _c11211
_d11211