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008 211020b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _91759
_aMartinez Perez, Rafael
_eNeurocirugía
100 _9311
_aParedes Sansinenea, Ígor
_eNeurocirugía
100 _92944
_aCepeda Chafla, Santiago
_eNeurocirugía
100 _92069
_aCastaño León, Ana María
_eNeurocirugía
100 _91296
_aGarcía Fuentes, Carlos
_eMedicina Intensiva
100 _9731
_aDíez Lobato, Ramiro
_eNeurocirugía
100 _91018
_aGómez López, Pedro Antonio
_eNeurocirugía
100 _91756
_aLagares Gómez-Abascal, Alfonso
_eNeurocirugía
_b
100 _91503
_aRamos González, Ana
_eRadiodiagnóstico
245 0 0 _aSpinal cord injury after blunt cervical spine trauma: correlation of soft-tissue damage and extension of lesion.
_h[artículo]
260 _bAJNR. American journal of neuroradiology,
_c2014
300 _a35(5):1029-34.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Martínez Pérez R, Paredes I, Cepeda S, Ramos A, Castaño León AM, García Fuentes C et al. Spinal cord injury after blunt cervical spine trauma: correlation of soft-tissue damage and extension of lesion. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2014 May;35(5):1029-34.
501 _aPMID: 24335539 PMC7964523
504 _aContiene 40 referencias
520 _aBackground and purpose: In patients with spinal cord injury after blunt trauma, several studies have observed a correlation between neurologic impairment and radiologic findings. Few studies have been performed to correlate spinal cord injury with ligamentous injury. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate whether ligamentous injury or disk disruption after spinal cord injury correlates with lesion length. Materials and methods: We retrospectively reviewed 108 patients diagnosed with traumatic spinal cord injury after cervical trauma between 1990-2011. Plain films, CT, and MR imaging were performed on patients and then reviewed for this study. MR imaging was performed within 96 hours after cervical trauma for all patients. Data regarding ligamentous injury, disk injury, and the extent of the spinal cord injury were collected from an adequate number of MR images. We evaluated anterior longitudinal ligaments, posterior longitudinal ligaments, and the ligamentum flavum. Length of lesion, disk disruption, and ligamentous injury association, as well as the extent of the spinal cord injury were statistically assessed by means of univariate analysis, with the use of nonparametric tests and multivariate analysis along with linear regression. Results: There were significant differences in lesion length on T2-weighted images for anterior longitudinal ligaments, posterior longitudinal ligaments, and ligamentum flavum in the univariate analysis; however, when this was adjusted by age, level of injury, sex, and disruption of the soft tissue evaluated (disk, anterior longitudinal ligaments, posterior longitudinal ligaments, and ligamentum flavum) in a multivariable analysis, only ligamentum flavum showed a statistically significant association with lesion length. Furthermore, the number of ligaments affected had a positive correlation with the extension of the lesion. Conclusions: In cervical spine trauma, a specific pattern of ligamentous injury correlates with the length of the spinal cord lesion in MR imaging studies. Ligamentous injury detected by MR imaging is not a dynamic finding; thus it proved to be useful in predicting neurologic outcome in patients for whom the MR imaging examination was delayed.
710 _9312
_aServicio de Neurocirugía
710 _967
_aServicio de Medicina Intensiva
710 _9462
_aServicio de Radiodiagnóstico
856 _uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7964523/
_yAcceso libre
942 _2ddc
_cART
_n0