000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c17061
_d17061
003 PC17061
005 20221114101652.0
008 221114b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _92167
_aRuiz Hurtado, Gema
_eInstituto de Investigación i+12
245 0 0 _aHigh-fat diet induces endothelial dysfunction through a down-regulation of the endothelial AMPK-PI3K-Akt-eNOS pathway.
_h[artículo]
260 _bMolecular nutrition & food research,
_c2015
300 _a59(3):520-32.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: García Prieto CF, Hernández Nuño F, Rio DD, Ruiz Hurtado G, Aránguez I, Ruiz Gayo M et al. High-fat diet induces endothelial dysfunction through a down-regulation of the endothelial AMPK-PI3K-Akt-eNOS pathway. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2015 Mar;59(3):520-32.
501 _aPMID: 25421217
504 _aContiene 48 referencias
520 _aScope: Activation of endothelial adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) contributes to increase nitric oxide (NO) availability. The aim of this study was to assess if high-fat diet (HFD)-induced endothelial dysfunction is linked to AMPK deregulation. Methods and results: Twelve-week-old Sprague Dawley male rats were assigned either to control (10 kcal % from fat) or to HFD (45 kcal % from fat) for 8 wk. HFD rats segregated in obesity-prone (OP) or obesity-resistant (OR) rats according to body weight. HFD triggered an impaired glucose management together with impaired endothelium-dependent relaxation, reduced endothelial AMPK activity and lower NO availability in aortic rings of OP and OR cohorts. Relaxation evoked by AMPK activator, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-d-ribofuranoside (AICAR) was reduced in both OP and OR rings, which exhibited lower p-AMPKα-Thr(172) /AMPKα ratios that negatively correlated with plasma non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and triglycerides (TG). Inhibition of PI3K (wortmannin, 10(-7) M) or Akt (triciribine, 10(-5) M) reduced relaxation to AICAR only in the control group (p < 0.001). Akt (p-Akt-Ser(473) ) and eNOS phosphorylation (p-eNOS-Ser(1177) ) were significantly reduced in OP and OR (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Endothelial dysfunction caused by HFD is related to a dysfunctional endothelial AMPK-PI3K-Akt-eNOS pathway correlating with the increase of plasma NEFA, TG, and an impaired glucose management.
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17061.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _2ddc
_cART
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