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_c17061 _d17061 |
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003 | PC17061 | ||
005 | 20221114101652.0 | ||
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040 | _cH12O | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
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_92167 _aRuiz Hurtado, Gema _eInstituto de Investigación i+12 |
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_aHigh-fat diet induces endothelial dysfunction through a down-regulation of the endothelial AMPK-PI3K-Akt-eNOS pathway. _h[artículo] |
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_bMolecular nutrition & food research, _c2015 |
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300 | _a59(3):520-32. | ||
500 | _aFormato Vancouver: García Prieto CF, Hernández Nuño F, Rio DD, Ruiz Hurtado G, Aránguez I, Ruiz Gayo M et al. High-fat diet induces endothelial dysfunction through a down-regulation of the endothelial AMPK-PI3K-Akt-eNOS pathway. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2015 Mar;59(3):520-32. | ||
501 | _aPMID: 25421217 | ||
504 | _aContiene 48 referencias | ||
520 | _aScope: Activation of endothelial adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) contributes to increase nitric oxide (NO) availability. The aim of this study was to assess if high-fat diet (HFD)-induced endothelial dysfunction is linked to AMPK deregulation. Methods and results: Twelve-week-old Sprague Dawley male rats were assigned either to control (10 kcal % from fat) or to HFD (45 kcal % from fat) for 8 wk. HFD rats segregated in obesity-prone (OP) or obesity-resistant (OR) rats according to body weight. HFD triggered an impaired glucose management together with impaired endothelium-dependent relaxation, reduced endothelial AMPK activity and lower NO availability in aortic rings of OP and OR cohorts. Relaxation evoked by AMPK activator, 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide-1-β-d-ribofuranoside (AICAR) was reduced in both OP and OR rings, which exhibited lower p-AMPKα-Thr(172) /AMPKα ratios that negatively correlated with plasma non-esterified fatty acids (NEFA) and triglycerides (TG). Inhibition of PI3K (wortmannin, 10(-7) M) or Akt (triciribine, 10(-5) M) reduced relaxation to AICAR only in the control group (p < 0.001). Akt (p-Akt-Ser(473) ) and eNOS phosphorylation (p-eNOS-Ser(1177) ) were significantly reduced in OP and OR (p < 0.01). Conclusion: Endothelial dysfunction caused by HFD is related to a dysfunctional endothelial AMPK-PI3K-Akt-eNOS pathway correlating with the increase of plasma NEFA, TG, and an impaired glucose management. | ||
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_9625 _aInstituto de Investigación imas12 |
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_uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17061.pdf _ySolicitar documento |
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