000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c17098
_d17098
003 PC17098
005 20221128123325.0
008 221128b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _9621
_aMartínez Montiel, Pilar
_eAparato Digestivo
245 0 0 _aInfliximab Dose Escalation as an Effective Strategy for Managing Secondary Loss of Response in Ulcerative Colitis.
_h[artículo]
260 _bDigestive diseases and sciences,
_c2015
300 _a60(10):3075-84.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Taxonera C, Barreiro de Acosta M, Calvo M, Saro C, Bastida G, Martín Arranz MD et al. Infliximab Dose Escalation as an Effective Strategy for Managing Secondary Loss of Response in Ulcerative Colitis. Dig Dis Sci. 2015 Oct;60(10):3075-84.
501 _aPMID: 26044830
504 _aContiene 29 referencias
520 _aBackground: The outcomes of infliximab dose escalation in ulcerative colitis (UC) have not been well evaluated. Aims: To assess the short- and long-term outcomes of infliximab dose escalation in a cohort of patients with UC. Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective, cohort study. All consecutive UC patients who had lost response to infliximab maintenance infusions and who underwent infliximab dose escalation were included. Post-escalation short-term clinical response and remission were evaluated. In the long term, the cumulative probabilities of infliximab failure-free survival and colectomy-free survival were calculated. Predictors of short-term response and event-free survival were estimated using logistic regression analysis and Cox proportional hazard regression analysis. Results: Seventy-nine patients were included. Fifty-four patients (68.4%) achieved short-term clinical response and 41 patients (51.9%) entered in clinical remission. After a median follow-up of 15 months [interquartile range (IQR) 8-26], 33 patients (41.8%) had infliximab failure. Patients with short-term response had a significantly lower adjusted rate of infliximab failure [hazard ratio (HR) 0.24, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.12-0.49; p < 0.001]. During a median follow-up of 24 months (IQR 13-34), 9 patients (11.4%) needed colectomy. Short-term response was identified as a predictor of colectomy avoidance (HR 0.14; 95% CI 0.03-0.69; p < 0.007). Conclusions: In UC patients who lost response to infliximab during maintenance, infliximab dose escalation enabled recovery of short-term response in nearly 70% of patients. In the long term, 58% of patients maintained sustained clinical benefit, and 9 of 10 avoided colectomy. Short-term response was associated with an 86% reduction in the relative risk of colectomy.
710 _9273
_aServicio de Medicina del Aparato Digestivo
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17098.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _2ddc
_cART
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