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_c17098 _d17098 |
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003 | PC17098 | ||
005 | 20221128123325.0 | ||
008 | 221128b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
040 | _cH12O | ||
041 | _aeng | ||
100 |
_9621 _aMartínez Montiel, Pilar _eAparato Digestivo |
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245 | 0 | 0 |
_aInfliximab Dose Escalation as an Effective Strategy for Managing Secondary Loss of Response in Ulcerative Colitis. _h[artículo] |
260 |
_bDigestive diseases and sciences, _c2015 |
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300 | _a60(10):3075-84. | ||
500 | _aFormato Vancouver: Taxonera C, Barreiro de Acosta M, Calvo M, Saro C, Bastida G, Martín Arranz MD et al. Infliximab Dose Escalation as an Effective Strategy for Managing Secondary Loss of Response in Ulcerative Colitis. Dig Dis Sci. 2015 Oct;60(10):3075-84. | ||
501 | _aPMID: 26044830 | ||
504 | _aContiene 29 referencias | ||
520 | _aBackground: The outcomes of infliximab dose escalation in ulcerative colitis (UC) have not been well evaluated. Aims: To assess the short- and long-term outcomes of infliximab dose escalation in a cohort of patients with UC. Methods: This was a multicenter, retrospective, cohort study. All consecutive UC patients who had lost response to infliximab maintenance infusions and who underwent infliximab dose escalation were included. Post-escalation short-term clinical response and remission were evaluated. In the long term, the cumulative probabilities of infliximab failure-free survival and colectomy-free survival were calculated. Predictors of short-term response and event-free survival were estimated using logistic regression analysis and Cox proportional hazard regression analysis. Results: Seventy-nine patients were included. Fifty-four patients (68.4%) achieved short-term clinical response and 41 patients (51.9%) entered in clinical remission. After a median follow-up of 15 months [interquartile range (IQR) 8-26], 33 patients (41.8%) had infliximab failure. Patients with short-term response had a significantly lower adjusted rate of infliximab failure [hazard ratio (HR) 0.24, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.12-0.49; p < 0.001]. During a median follow-up of 24 months (IQR 13-34), 9 patients (11.4%) needed colectomy. Short-term response was identified as a predictor of colectomy avoidance (HR 0.14; 95% CI 0.03-0.69; p < 0.007). Conclusions: In UC patients who lost response to infliximab during maintenance, infliximab dose escalation enabled recovery of short-term response in nearly 70% of patients. In the long term, 58% of patients maintained sustained clinical benefit, and 9 of 10 avoided colectomy. Short-term response was associated with an 86% reduction in the relative risk of colectomy. | ||
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_9273 _aServicio de Medicina del Aparato Digestivo |
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_uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17098.pdf _ySolicitar documento |
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