000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c17520
_d17520
003 PC17520
005 20230619133408.0
008 230619b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _91992
_aVara Paniagua, Jesús María
_eMedicina Física y Rehabilitación
245 0 0 _aAdherence to pelvic floor muscle training with or without vaginal spheres in women with urinary incontinence: a secondary analysis from a randomized trial.
_h[artículo]
260 _bInternational urogynecology journal,
_c2016
300 _a27(8):1185-91.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Porta Roda O, Díaz López MA, Vara Paniagua J, Simó González M, Díaz Bellido P, Espinós Gómez JJ. Adherence to pelvic floor muscle training with or without vaginal spheres in women with urinary incontinence: a secondary analysis from a randomized trial. Int Urogynecol J. 2016 Aug;27(8):1185-91.
501 _aPMID: 26779915
504 _aContiene 20 referencias
520 _aIntroduction and hypothesis: Pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) is widely recommended as first-line therapy for women with urinary incontinence. However, adherence to PFMT decreases over time, and information regarding barriers to PFMT is scarce. The primary aim of our study was to investigate whether a vaginal spheres device helped improve adherence to PFMT. The secondary aim was to assess determinants of adherence and the association with treatment outcome. Methods: This was a secondary analysis of a randomized trial with a 6-month follow-up in women with urinary incontinence (UI) in whom we evaluated adherence to PFMT, performed either with (spheres group) or without (control group) vaginal spheres. The Morisky-Green Questionnaire (MGQ) was used to assess adherence, defined as the extent to which participants corresponded to the agreed recommendations; participants were classified as adherent or nonadherent according to their responses. Efficacy of PFMT was assessed using the International Consultation on Incontinence Questionnaire Short Form scale (ICIQ-SF). Results: Seventy women were enrolled and data from 65 (35 treated and 30 controls) were suitable for analysis. There were no significant differences in adherence to treatment between groups at the end of follow-up (33.3 % in controls and 42.9 % in spheres). The largest group of nonadherent women in both arms were those who mainly forgot to do the exercises. ICIQ-SF results between adherent and nonadherent women did not differ significantly [mean 0.55, 95 % confidence interval (CI) 1.13-2.25]. No significant difference was observed between women who attained greater and lesser improvement in UI after treatment (4.5 %; 95 % CI -11.7 to 20.6). Conclusions: In patients with UI, vaginal spheres as an adjunct to PFMT did not increase adherence to pelvic muscle exercises. Lack of persistence appeared to be due to forgetfulness and did not seem to be influenced by the efficacy of PFMT.
710 _9402
_aServicio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17520.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _2ddc
_cART
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