000 nab a22 7a 4500
999 _c17526
_d17526
003 PC17526
005 20230622133514.0
008 230622b xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _92429
_aLucía, Alejandro
_eInstituto de Investigación i+12
245 0 0 _a Advances in Exercise, Fitness, and Performance Genomics in 2015.
_h[revisión]
260 _bMedicine and science in sports an exercise,
_c2016
300 _a48(10):1906-16.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Sarzynski MA, Loos RJ, Lucia A, Pérusse L, Roth SM, Wolfarth B et al. Advances in Exercise, Fitness, and Performance Genomics in 2015. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 2016 Oct;48(10):1906-16.
501 _aPMID: 27183119
504 _aContiene 40 referencias
520 _aThis review of the exercise genomics literature encompasses the highest-quality articles published in 2015 across seven broad topics: physical activity behavior, muscular strength and power, cardiorespiratory fitness and endurance performance, body weight and adiposity, insulin and glucose metabolism, lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, and hemodynamic traits. One study used a quantitative trait locus for wheel running in mice to identify single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in humans associated with physical activity levels. Two studies examined the association of candidate gene ACTN3 R577X genotype on muscular performance. Several studies examined gene-physical activity interactions on cardiometabolic traits. One study showed that physical inactivity exacerbated the body mass index (BMI)-increasing effect of an FTO SNP but only in individuals of European ancestry, whereas another showed that high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) SNPs from genome-wide association studies exerted a smaller effect in active individuals. Increased levels of moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity were associated with higher Matsuda insulin sensitivity index in PPARG Ala12 carriers but not Pro12 homozygotes. One study combined genome-wide and transcriptome-wide profiling to identify genes and SNPs associated with the response of triglycerides (TG) to exercise training. The genome-wide association study results showed that four SNPs accounted for all of the heritability of △TG, whereas the baseline expression of 11 genes predicted 27% of △TG. A composite SNP score based on the top eight SNPs derived from the genomic and transcriptomic analyses was the strongest predictor of ΔTG, explaining 14% of the variance. The review concludes with a discussion of a conceptual framework defining some of the critical conditions for exercise genomics studies and highlights the importance of the recently launched National Institutes of Health Common Fund program titled "Molecular Transducers of Physical Activity in Humans."
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/1/pc17526.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _2ddc
_cREV
_n0