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008 130622s2011 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _aGarcía Ruiz, Inmaculada
_91460
_eInstituto de Investigación i+12
100 _aGarcía-Consuegra Galiana, Inés
_91867
_eInstituto de Investigación i+12
100 _aMuñoz Yagüe, María Teresa
_91461
_eAparato Digestivo
100 _9514
_aSolís Herruzo, José Antonio
_eAparato Digestivo
245 0 0 _aMelatonin improves mitochondrial respiratory chain activity and liver morphology in ob/ob mice
_h[artículo]
260 _bJournal of Pineal Research,
_c2011
300 _a51(1):113-123.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Solís Muñoz P, Solís Herruzo JA, Fernández Moreira D, Gómez Izquierdo E, García Consuegra I, Muñoz Yagüe T, et al. Melatonin improves mitochondrial respiratory chain activity and liver morphology in ob/ob mice. J Pineal Res. 2011;51(1):113-23.
501 _aPMID: 21355880
504 _aContiene 42 referencias
520 _aIn previous studies, we have shown that mitochondrial respiratory chain (MRC) activity is decreased in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and in ob/ob mice and that peroxynitrite plays a pathogenic role. The present study examined whether melatonin, a peroxynitrite scavenger, prevents: (i) the in vitro effects of peroxynitrite on normal mitochondrial proteins and (ii) the development of nonalcoholic liver disease, MRC dysfunction and proteomic changes found in the mitochondrial complexes from ob/ob mice. We studied MRC activity, assembly of mitochondrial complexes and its subunits in normal mitochondrial proteins exposed to peroxynitrite in the absence and presence of melatonin. The same studies were done in mitochondrial proteins from ob/ob mice untreated and treated with melatonin. Preincubation of mitochondrial proteins from wild-type mice with melatonin prevented 3-tyrosine nitration of these proteins, eliminated the reduction in the MRC activity, the defect in the assembly of mitochondrial complexes and degradation of their subunits induced by peroxynitrite in vitro. Moreover, treatment of ob/ob mice with 10 mg/kg/day melatonin for 12 wk reduced oxidative and nitrosative stress, prevented the loss of MRC activity, protected their complexes and subunits from degradation, and favored assembling of mitochondrial complexes. In addition, this treatment improved fatty liver, decreased hepatic triglyceride concentration and increased apolipoprotein B100 in liver tissue. In conclusion, melatonin prevents the effects of peroxynitrite on mitochondrial proteins in vitro and administration of melatonin to ob/ob mice normalizes liver morphology, mitochondrial dysfunction and assembly of MRC complexes.
710 _9273
_aServicio de Medicina del Aparato Digestivo
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/3/pc342.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART
999 _c342
_d342