000 02917na a2200289 4500
003 PC7197
005 20210702062700.0
008 130622s2013 xxx||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _aArrazola Martínez, María Pilar
_91388
_eMedicina Preventiva
100 _aLlenas García, Jara
_91610
_eMedicina Interna
100 _91026
_aPulido Ortega, Federico
_eUnidad VIH
100 _91500
_aRubio García, Rafael
_eUnidad de VIH
245 0 0 _aDo HIV-positive adult immigrants need to be screened for measles-mumps-rubella and varicella zoster virus immunization?.
_h[artículo]
260 _bAIDS Care,
_c2013
300 _a25(8):980-9.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: Llenas-García J, Rubio R, Hernando A, Arrazola P, Pulido F. Do HIV-positive adult immigrants need to be screened for measles-mumps-rubella and varicella zoster virus immunization? AIDS Care. 2013 Aug;25(8):980-9.
501 _aPMID: 23244745
504 _aContiene 33 referencias
520 _aA systematic screening for measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) and varicella zoster virus (VZV) in HIV-positive adult immigrants in Spain was evaluated, and factors associated with MMR and VZV vaccines' indication were studied. Every HIV-positive immigrant was tested for VZV and MMR-IgG. MMR vaccine was indicated to patients with lymphocytes CD4+ >200 cells/mm(3) and a negative measles-IgG, a negative mumps-IgG and/or a negative rubella-IgG. VZV vaccine was indicated to every VZV-IgG negative patient with CD4+ >400 cells/mm(3). In total, 289 patients were screened; seroprevalence was 95.2%, 92.2%, 70.3% and 89.3% for VZV, measles, mumps and rubella IgG, respectively. Having a negative VZV-IgG was statistically associated with coming from sub-Saharan Africa (prevalence ratio [PR]: 6.52; 95% CI: 1.71-24.84; p=0.006), while having secondary education was a protective factor (PR: 0.25; 95% CI: 0.07-0.97; p=0.045). Fourteen patients (4.8%) had indication of VZV vaccine; vaccination was feasible in 21.4% of them at first visit. Eighty-one patients (29.7%) had indication of MMR vaccine, most of them due to mumps-IgG negative (53.1%) or rubella-IgG negative (24.7%). Age < 30 years at first visit was the only factor statistically associated with MMR vaccine indication (PR: 1.47; 95% CI: 1.02-2.11; p=0.04). According to CD4+ cell counts, vaccination was feasible in 71.6% of patients at first visit. In conclusion, more than a third of HIV-infected immigrant patients are susceptible to at least one easily preventable infectious disease. Especial attention should be given to immigrant women of childbearing age.
710 _96
_aServicio de Medicina Interna
710 _982
_aServicio de Medicina Preventiva y Salud Pública
710 _9625
_aInstituto de Investigación imas12
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc/7/pc7197.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _n0
_2ddc
_cART
999 _c7197
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