000 02050na a2200229 4500
003 PC8661
005 20180417114645.0
008 150701b2011 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040 _cH12O
041 _aeng
100 _91207
_aCastellano Tortajada, Gregorio
_eAparato Digestivo
245 0 0 _aPathogenesis of occult chronic hepatitis B virus infection
_h[artículo]
260 _bWorld Journal of Gastroenterology,
_c2011.
300 _a17(12):1543-1548.
500 _aFormato Vancouver: De la Fuente RA, Gutiérrez ML, Garcia-Samaniego J, Fernández-Rodriguez C, Lledó JL, Castellano G. Pathogenesis of occult chronic hepatitis B virus infection. World J Gastroenterol. 2011;17(12):1543-8.
501 _aPMID: 21472118
504 _aContiene 59 referencias.
520 _aOccult hepatitis B infection (OBI) is characterized by hepatitis B virus (HBV) DNA in serum in the absence of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) presenting HBsAg-negative and anti-HBc positive serological patterns. Occult HBV status is associated in some cases with mutant viruses undetectable by HBsAg assays; but more frequently it is due to a strong suppression of viral replication and gene expression. OBI is an entity with world-wide diffusion. The failure to detect HBsAg, despite the persistence of the viral DNA, is due in most cases to the strong suppression of viral replication and gene expression that characterizes this "occult" HBV infection; although the mechanisms responsible for suppression of HBV are not well understood. The majority of OBI cases are secondary to overt HBV infection and represent a residual low viremia level suppressed by a strong immune response together with histological derangements which occurred during acute or chronic HBV infection. Much evidence suggests that it can favour the progression of liver fibrosis and the development of hepatocellular carcinoma.
710 _9273
_aServicio de Medicina del Aparato Digestivo
856 _uhttp://pc-h12o-es.m-hdoct.a17.csinet.es/pdf/pc8661.pdf
_ySolicitar documento
942 _2ddc
_cART
_n0
999 _c8661
_d8661